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Bruno Balestrini/ Architecture/ Armenian Architecture

Armenian Architecture

Churches, convents and monastic complexes of Armenian architecture, from the Armenian Highlands to the historical regions now beyond the border. 61 works documented in this section.

Tegher VankArmenian
Tegher Vank
Techervank, Armenia
This large building stands on the south-eastern slopes of Mount Aragatz, near the…
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Ałjoc'vank' - S. Step'anosArmenian
Ałjoc'vank' - S. Step'anos
Aghjoc, Armenia
The monastery, in an isolated position a few kilometres east of the monastic complex of…
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AghoudìArmenian
Aghoudì
Aghoudi, Armenia
A village in the Síssian region, where there was a famous monastery with a church of…
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AghthamarArmenian
Aghthamar
Aghthamar, Armenia
Church dedicated to the Holy Cross. It was built on the island of Aghthamar, near the…
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Ax'talaArmenian
Ax'tala
Akhtala, Armenia
The monastery, also known by the historical names Agarak or Płenjahank' (copper mine), is…
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AlayazArmenian
Alayaz
Alayaz, Armenia
In the small town, set on a high natural terrace above the Vajoz Zor valley (which rises…
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Amaghou - NoravankArmenian
Amaghou - Noravank
Amaghou-Noravank, Armenia
It stands two kilometres from the village of Amaghou, in the Mikoyan region, in a…
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AmberdArmenian
Amberd
Amberd, Armenia
The fortified complex of Amberd stands on the slopes of Mount Arakatz, 7 kilometres from…
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Church of Sourb Prkitch (Holy Saviour)Armenian
Church of Sourb Prkitch (Holy Saviour)
Ani, Armenia
It stands not far from the church of St. G(h)rig(h)or of Tig(h)ran Honents, in the…
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AratessvankArmenian
Aratessvank
Aratessvank, Armenia
It stands near the village of Aisasi, in the Yegheghnadzor region. The monastery consists…
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Areni - S. AstvacacinArmenian
Areni - S. Astvacacin
Areni, Armenia
The small church, of the type with a cross inscribed in a rectangle, stands on a plateau…
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Ashtarak - Marine'Armenian
Ashtarak - Marine'
Ashtarak, Armenia
Situated to the north-west of the village of Ashtarak, this church, built in 1281, is…
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AvanArmenian
Avan
Avan, Armenia
Centrally planned building, perhaps representing the prototype of the Armenian centralised schemes. The sharp contrast between the rigidly compact external volumes and the articulated flow of the interior spaces, is typical of this architecture, which finds a parallel in Eastern thought and culture.
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B(I)DchniArmenian
B(I)Dchni
Bjni, Armenia
Church dedicated to the Virgin, built in 1031, surrounded by a vast fortified enclosure…
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B(I)DchniArmenian
B(I)Dchni
Bjni, Armenia
Church dedicated to St. Sergius, standing on the top of a hill overlooking the valley of the Hrasdan river. The built architecture is surrounded by a highly significant landscape characterised by large rocky boulders. The church has a free cruciform plan with equal, very short arms.
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ByourakanArmenian
Byourakan
Byourakan, Armenia
Byourakan is a village near Ashtarak on the left bank of the river Amberd. The…
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ByourakanArmenian
Byourakan
Byourakan, Armenia
About 2 km. east of the village of Byourakan, this unusual chapel dedicated to the Virgin, now in ruins, stands out for the slender line of its small façade bell tower against the arid, stony ground around it.
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DzidzernavankArmenian
Dzidzernavank
Dzidzernavank, Armenia
The name means “monastery of the swallows”. The complex, still enclosed within its…
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Ererouk - BasilicaArmenian
Ererouk - Basilica
Ererouk, Armenia
The building stands near the village of Ani-Pemza, a few km from the border with Turkey…
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GanjasarArmenian
Ganjasar
Gandzasar, Armenia
This monastery consists of a vast quadrangular enclosure built in the 17th century…
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Garnahovit - S. GevorgArmenian
Garnahovit - S. Gevorg
Garnahovit, Armenia
This church stands in the centre of the village of Garnahovit, at the foot of the eastern…
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GarniArmenian
Garni
Garni, Armenia
A basilica of the earliest period that exemplifies the various influences converging in the region. Single-hall church with a ribbed barrel vault and a portico on the south side (like Diraklar, Tanahat and many Syrian examples).
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G(H)EghartArmenian
G(H)Eghart
Gheghart, Armenia
A large monastic complex standing at the bottom of a rocky valley in the Kotaik region…
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GndevankArmenian
Gndevank
Gndevank, Armenia
A monastery located in the region north of Sissian, in a side valley off the present road…
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HaghardzinArmenian
Haghardzin
Haghardzin, Armenia
The monastery, which stands about twenty kilometres from the town of Dilidjian, takes its…
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HakhpatArmenian
Hakhpat
Hakhpat, Armenia
Also in the Lorì region, beside the nearby village of Hakhpat, this monastic complex…
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HaridjavankArmenian
Haridjavank
Haridyavank, Armenia
The monastery, adjoining a small village in the Artik region, occupies a broad terrace on…
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Hayravank on SevanArmenian
Hayravank on Sevan
Hayravank, Armenia
This monastery is situated on the shore of Lake Sevan near the village of Kamo, in the…
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HovhannavankArmenian
Hovhannavank
Hovhannavank, Armenia
Monastery of St. John. The complex is about six km from Ashtarak, on the edge of the deep…
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Ashtarak - KarmravorArmenian
Ashtarak - Karmravor
Ashtarak, Armenia
On the edge of the village of Ashtarak, in the centre of a vast cemetery enclosure in…
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KetcharisArmenian
Ketcharis
Ketcharis, Armenia
The complex is also called Dsaghkadzor, after the valley of the same name (valley of…
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KetcharisArmenian
Ketcharis
Ketcharis, Armenia
Chapel of St. Haroutioun, built under Turkish rule (1220). It is a small single-nave…
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KhorakertArmenian
Khorakert
Khorakert, Armenia
It stands in an area of dense vegetation on the southern slopes of Mount Lalvar, on the…
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KoshArmenian
Kosh
Kosh, Armenia
The Kosh complex comprises two churches, one of which is a three-aisled basilica of…
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Lmbatavank' - S. Step'anosArmenian
Lmbatavank' - S. Step'anos
Lmbat, Armenia
This church, well preserved especially in its interior spatial arrangement, stands near…
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Mak'ravankArmenian
Mak'ravank
Makaravank, Armenia
The monastery, located near the village of the same name, consists of two adjoining…
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MarmachenArmenian
Marmachen
Marmachen, Armenia
The monastery stands on the banks of the river Akhourian a few kilometres from the town…
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Mastara'Armenian
Mastara'
Mastara, Armenia
Church dedicated to St. John (St. Hovhannes). A large square tetraconch space. In terms…
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MoughniArmenian
Moughni
Moughni, Armenia
The church, dedicated to St. George (built between 1664 and 1683), is perhaps the last…
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OtzounArmenian
Otzoun
Otzoun, Armenia
It stands in the Lorì region, in the far north of Armenia, near the ancient village of…
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P(I)T(I)GhniArmenian
P(I)T(I)Ghni
Pitighni, Armenia
It is one of the oldest examples of the domed hall (Kuppel - Halle), with a single grand…
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S. Step’Anos NaxavkaArmenian
S. Step’Anos Naxavka
S.Stepanos, Armenia
This monastic complex dedicated to St. Stephen the Protomartyr stands near the Arak's, a…
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SaghmosavankArmenian
Saghmosavank
Saghmosavank, Armenia
It stands further upstream than the preceding monastery of Hovhannavank, likewise on the…
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SanahinArmenian
Sanahin
Sanahin, Armenia
Also situated in the Lorì region, on the edge of the plain overlooking the river…
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SevanArmenian
Sevan
Sevan, Armenia
A monastic complex on an island in the lake of the same name, at an altitude of about…
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SissianArmenian
Sissian
Sissian, Armenia
Church of St. John (the oldest dedication was to St. Gregory), also called the black…
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SoradirArmenian
Soradir
Soradir, Armenia
Church of St. Etchmiadzin. It stands near a Kurdish village not far from the…
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SpitakavorArmenian
Spitakavor
Spitakavor, Armenia
This is a small convent for women, built on the side of a hill in a splendid panoramic…
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TadeosvankArmenian
Tadeosvank
Tadivank, Armenia
This large monastery, also called Kara Kilise (black church) in Turkish, is today in…
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TalinArmenian
Talin
Talin, Armenia
A three-aisled basilica with a large central dome, now collapsed, on a tall drum. Notable…
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TalishArmenian
Talish
Talish, Armenia
Formerly Aroutch. A grand single-hall domed structure, of the same type as that of…
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TanahatArmenian
Tanahat
Tanahat, Armenia
The small church is the only surviving part of a monastic complex set in a very…
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TatevArmenian
Tatev
Tatev, Armenia
This is the most famous monastic complex of the southern region, located among the…
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Uši - S. SarkisArmenian
Uši - S. Sarkis
Ushi, Armenia
10th-13th century. This is a fortified monastery enclosing a group of places of worship…
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Vagharshapat - EdchmiadzinArmenian
Vagharshapat - Edchmiadzin
Vagharshapat, Armenia
It is considered the oldest church in Armenian territory and is said to have been built…
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Vagharshapat - Gayane’Armenian
Vagharshapat - Gayane’
Vagharshapat, Armenia
The church has a structure resulting from the combination of the basilican scheme with…
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Vagharshapat - Hriphsime’Armenian
Vagharshapat - Hriphsime’
Vagharshapat, Armenia
Built in 618 by Catholicos Komitas. It represents a notable development compared with the…
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Vagharshapat - ShoagatArmenian
Vagharshapat - Shoagat
Vagharshapat, Armenia
Shoagat (etymologically “drop of light”) stands near the Church of St. Hriphsimé, within…
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Vagharshapat - ZvartnotsArmenian
Vagharshapat - Zvartnots
Vagharshapat, Armenia
Palatine church from the time of Catholicos Nersès III (641-661). It is a large…
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VorotnavankArmenian
Vorotnavank
Vorotnavank, Armenia
A monastic complex set on the slopes of the valley of the river Vorotan, in the northern…
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Yeghvard - ZoravorArmenian
Yeghvard - Zoravor
Yeghvard, Armenia
It stands in a completely isolated position, in a perfectly unspoilt natural setting…
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This English text was translated with the help of artificial intelligence (Claude) from the Italian original, except where an English version already existed in the original archive. Read the Italian version.